After coming across a recent infographic regarding the business behind Facebook, I decided to look just a little deeper into the company’s history. Following are some points you perhaps don’t already know, and a few you probably do. Look for the big questions at the end too.
- Facebook was launched by Harvard student Mark Zuckerberg and his roommates in February 2004, more than six and half years ago. As you may know, there’s now a (fictional) feature feature film called ‘The Social Network’ based on events surrounding the founding of Facebook.
- Within a month of launching, over half of Harvard undergraduate students were using ‘The Facebook’, as it was initially called. Within 4 months, Facebook added 30 more college networks.
- As of July 2010, over 500 million people are using Facebook.
- Later in 2004, PayPal co-founder Peter Thiel injectd $500,000 into Facebook, becoming its first investor.
- Also in 2004, Friendster attempted to acquire Facebook for $10 million. Zuckerberg turned down the offer.
- In 2005, Facebook took another $12.7 million from venture capital group Accel Partners, at about a $100 million valuation.
- In 2006, Facebook took another $25 million in funding from VC firms Greylock Parters and Meritech Capital, as well as more from Thiel and Accel Partners. The pre-money valuation at this stage was around $525 million.
- In September 2006, Facebook opened up to anyone with an email address.
- In 2006, both Viacom and Yahoo attempted to buy Facebook, Yahoo reportedly first offered $1 billion dollars.
- In 2007, Microsoft invested over $240 million and become Facebook’s sole provider of banner ads. Facebook has now started dropping Microsoft’s ads in favour of more socially interactive ads, where advertisers are encouraged to use the “Like” button to increase the ad’s influence. Facebook ads can be targeted by location, age and interests.
- In total, Facebook has taken a staggering $836 million in funding. Among Facebook’s other investors are, a German internet company called European Founders Fund ($15 million), a Hong Hong billionaire called Li Ka-hing ($60 million), TriplePoint Capital ($100 million), a Russian investment firm called Digital Sky Technologies ($200 million) and a private equity firm called Elevation Partners ($120 million).
- In March 2010, for the first time Facebook became the most visited website in the US, surpassing Google.
- Facebook’s increasing revenue stems from ads, Facebook applications and Facebook Credits. Facebook Credits are an online currency unique to Facebook. Members purchase ten credits per dollar to buy online goods and play games. Facebook gets a 30% cut of the credit transactions.
- Facebook games are popular to say the least. Zynga is the company behind two of the most popular games, Farmville and Mafia Wars. Farmville claimed over 83 million active users in February 2010. Marfia wars has claimed over 25 million users.
- In July 2010, Facebook teamed up with Amazon to use Facebook profile data to make product recommendations on Amazon’s US and Canadian site.
- Although still a private comapny, industry sources claim Facebook reveunes were up to $700 million in 2009.
- It is projected that Facebook will generate revenues between $1 billion and $1.1 billion in 2010.
- Current valuations of Facebook are upwards of $20 billion.
- Speculation over an IPO has been mounting. Mark Zuckerberg has been reported as saying the initial public offering will happen “when it makes sense”.
- 2012: Facebook goes public?
- Facebook follows in Google’s footsteps and becomes the next $100 billion web company?
Okay, sure, those last two points haven’t happened, yet. What are your thoughts on these two possible future developments? The IPO is sure to happen. What about the last point? Will Facebook be as big and profitable as Google is now?
Sources: CrunchBase, StartupMeme





